How many concepts do you need in your passing game? - Blogger Walshs offense consists of 3, and 5-step drops by the QB with routes that rely on the Tight Ends Running Backs, and Receivers. Triangle - Kick Game. Copyright 2023 vIQtory Sports, all rights reserved. Both backs free release to the backside, and the O-line scat protects to the weak-side (guard/uncovered lineman double reads ILB to OLB). The most basic formation is to have a quarterback in the backfield with a running back and full back split to either side of him. In slide protection, you call a side to set the protection to (left/right, strong-side/weak-side, whatever). However, this is an efficient offense that has proven to be more than capable of winning championships. The quick slant is the signature play of the West Coast Offense. Passing Game Clinics 2021 | Triangle-O Football System 0000001428 00000 n Film Room: 95 or Y-Cross passing concept - State of The U Max means all backs and tight-ends release, and the protection always becomes pocket protection (so if slide was called, max turns it into pocket protection). In American football, the West Coast offense is an offense that places a greater emphasis on passing than on running. Walsh ignored the critics and at the end of his career Walshs system started a new era in the NFL with the passing attack being the focus of offenses. For quarterbacks, these backs and tight-ends often serve check-down roles, meaning if the primary receivers in the progression arent open, the QB finds these players for an easy release valve rather than holding onto the ball and risking a sack. 9,884 posts . It's a great concept: the shallow pulls the linebackers while the square-in -- aptly known in Airraid . Every NFL team's offensive scheme, illustrated and explained His version of the West Coast offense relies on a highly athletic quarterback with an elite arm, as well as skilled receivers who thrive on making plays after the catch. The goal was to get these pass catchers the ball in space as they ran across the middle of the field to allow them to make plays after the catch for extra yardage. Answer 1 of 17: Hi all, thanks to previous posts I have been able to understand quite a bit about the trains and connections in Frankfurt- but I would like advice on the following: I will be in Frankfurt from Aug 31-Sept 5 and would like to do a few day trips. 200/300 Jet is the same protection, but now the QB is taking a 3-step drop, and the line is blocking aggressively. The weak-back coming to the strong-side double-reads the ILB to strong OLB (Mike to Sam). Backs protect inside-out, meaning they block an inside rush threat first, then work outside if there is no inside threat. 55 is TE left, so we Rip). St. Louis Rams Shallow Cross concepts.doc . Weak flow with scat protection to the strong-side: The TE is now free releasing. With a passing attack based on short throws, there is a smaller chance of homerun-type plays. Walsh then added more layers by sending players in motion to create mismatches and used the passing game to set the tempo of the game. Who Should Not Use the West Coast Offense? Subscribe to our newsletter to keep up with the latest trends! The West Coast offenses core elements are rhythm, timing, and ball protection. From this alignment, the West Coast Offense can run the majority of their route combinations, which include slants and curls, to attack the underneath half. Dallas Cowboys coach Mike McCarthy's roots are in the West Coast Offense, which he's now bringing to The Star - with Dak Prescott and "2.5 seconds'' a centerpiece determinant for how well it'll . ThisAir Coryelloffense was originally called the West Coast Offense, but when one player mistakenly called Coach Walshs system The West Coast Offense, the name stuck. Due to its quick horizontal passes, the defense cant crowd the line of scrimmage, leading to linebackers playing in coverage against the quicker wide receivers. 598 means they fake a 98 run and the line protects the gap to their backside (left), and 599 means they fake a 99 run and the line protects the gap to their backside (right). The goal of this website is to provide you with content that will help you get a leg up on the competition, whether thats in the realm of coaching or on the field itself. The West Coast Offense, as developed by former San Francisco 49ers head coach Bill Walsh, is a finesse offense that utilizes a short passing game designed to control the ball. The weak-side back has OLB, and the strong-side back has ILB/extra/garbage. The play is basic, with two curl-flat combinations either side of the formation and a receiver spotting . The comeback has the receiver taking an outside release and running about 18-20 yards up the field. Since the 1980s, football teams have used the West Coast Offense to win championships. understanding the concepts behind our basic run and pass schemes is essential. Remember pocket and slide protection that was mentioned above. This means four receivers are automatically in route. If man coverage is called, the tight end will generally matched up against slower linebacker or a smaller defensive back. The idea is to anticipate a defensive blitz, get the quick fake to hesitate LBs and the secondary, then quickly get the ball out to the TE or 2nd back. Fire 2/Fire 3: I got this term from this page, which alters the terminology slightly (so ignore this sheet for this article, except for fire 2/fire 3). West Coast 1983 San Diego Chargers OFF.pdf . The strong-side back free releases, and the weak-side back check-releases. Often this creates a high/low read for the quarterback to make. 500: Gap protection: The O-line steps to the back-side/away from the call and protects the gap. Strong back and guard double read the ILB (Mike) and the back check-releases. Difference between west coast offense and air raid 2 means fake action to the right, and 3 means fake action to the left. In your summary, you say that an odd number means that the TE is on the left! Runs to a back at 6-7 yards behind the QB (so a tailback). His offense became one of the few not using the power running game as the focus through the 1980s and 1990s. In many cases, you will find the Stick concept run from some type of bunch, cluster, or tight formation. For this article we show several common pass routes and route combos that you will find in real football and video game football. As they continue to learn the What Is a Secondary in Football? When McCarthy called plays as Green Bay HC, he used the West Coast offense a system dependent upon short passing. H2/H3: H stands for halfback (so think your primary running-back. The Passing Game II: Slants and Flats | Football Outsiders But, two statements do help explain what it is all about. PDF West Coast - Playbook Exchange As with any offensive system, specific player qualities are needed for each position. Walsh used a traditional hole-numbering system: Evens right, odds left. In terms of protection, scat indicates that the side a back free releases to calls for the offensive guard, or uncovered lineman to that side to double-read the the linebackers to that side. (Image courtesy of Bruce Eien; check out more notes on their version here .) POP plays and the pro-style offense - Football Study Hall Football 101: Breaking Down the West Coast Offense 280 0 obj << /Linearized 1 /O 282 /H [ 712 738 ] /L 680989 /E 4908 /N 67 /T 675270 >> endobj xref 280 11 0000000016 00000 n I will write another article that does a deep dive into slide protection, because its arguably the most popular and favored pass protection in football today. Although the system has evolved and integrated with various offensive systems over the previous three decades, the traditional West Coast offense looks to set up the run by passing first,. Any play with a 1 in front of it (making it a triple digit play starting with 100) means the QB takes a 3-step drop. Weak back free releases. The terminology you will see in this article are being borrowed from this. Both can be a hot receiver. Many of these pass protections are the gold-standard for pass protections in the NFL today. Football 101: West Coast Offense - Weekly Spiral Listed below are player roles and the qualities they need to have to be successful. If you have any requests you would like to make, please reach out and comment below. What Is The West Coast Offense? Explained With Pictures Every NFL team's offensive scheme, illustrated and explained - Washington Post From run-pass options to the West Coast offense: Breaking down all 32 offensive schemes in the NFL. The Curl Flat route combo has the outside receiver running a curl, while inside receiver runs a flat route. Instead, Walsh turned them into pass catchers and gave them horizontal routes designed to get them in space. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Ideally he quarterback will look to throw the receiver running the shallow cross. Thank you so much for reading, and I hope to write more articles in the near future. The TE to the weak-side check-releases. My name is Steven and I love everything sports! Your center and guards protect the center-three defenders of the defense. Outstanding breakdown. The 49ers started to work in power running concepts using their stalwart fullback Kyle Juszczyk as a lead blocker. There are always 22 football players on the field at once and they all have their own specialized roles. Coach Walsh went on to say, I truly believe it is the single best tool available to take advantage of a disciplined defense., Utilizes pre-snap motions to generate match-up issues and confusion with the defense. Rather than using tanks and planes (the passing game) to support the infantry, attack head-first with your planes first, tanks second, then let the infantry bat clean-up. X's O's Football is not affiliated or associated with EA Sports, the NFL, or their license. In this playbook, there are two primary types of protection. The Airraid guys tend to have the two guys cross and head in opposite directions. 0000002771 00000 n If the OLB blitzes, the back then becomes the hot receiver, and replaces the OLBs position to get open. There are a few spread offenses in college that are markedly different than what you see in the NFL and worth mentioning. These indeed are the most common route combinations and concepts. 56/57: Rip/Liz to the strong-side only. The back away from the call side is coming over to that side to get the blitzing ILB. The idea of the Snag passing concept is to horizontal stretch the defense by creating three on two isolation. 2/3: A-gap (between center and guard), 4/5: B-gap (between guard and tackle), 6/7: C-gap (between tackle and TE), 8/9: Outside. These plays are designed to get the ball thrown before the defense has time to respond; there are a few different variations within the five steps to further confuse the defense. The players Hey there! The weak back and guard double read ILB to OLB to the weak side, and the back check-releases vs. no blitz. In the classic West Coast Offense, they use a numbering system to call their series (plays that have a common set of rules), and specific plays. A good pass route to get the quarterback in rhythm. Compared to other offensive systems, this style has been said to nickel and dime the defense, due to its short passing attempts, and has led to amazing success by countless teams throughout the years and is a staple in the NFL. The two outside receivers next him both run short in routes. West coast offense passing concepts Regular five-on-five basketball is a fun game on its own, but its always nice to have some variety in the types of games that can be played, especially with kids. The back to the strong-side scats and the strong guard/uncovered lineman scat protects. If no one comes, the lineman assists to their side, or picks up any garbage they happen to see coming through. Unlike the west coast offense which has landmarks of exactly, to the inch, where a receiver should end their route- the Air Raid lives on spontaneity and adjusting based on space. If the ILB blitzes, they sneak a peak at the outside linebacker (OLB) to their side. Backs split-flow using Rip/Liz rules (back closer to the right Rips, back closer to the left Lizs. If the number called is even, it means the TE is to the right. Power coast offense - Operation Sports Forums The weak-side back free releases, while the strong back check-releases to the weak-side. Triangle - Defense. The West Coast Offense essentially provides a blue print for the modern game we know today. Runs to a back behind the QB at a depth of 4-5 yards. wings95, JDG42, Guru03 and 1 others like this. There are players that play close to the ball and others that play further away. For those that dont know MOFO simply means "middle of the field open," or no deep middle safety. The back typically does not come across the formation, or at least behind the QB. There are two similar but distinct offensive strategic systems that are commonly referred to as "West Coast offenses". It is a traditional Cover 3 beater that goes all the way back to the passing concepts of Sid Gillman and Don Coryell and into the West Coast offense. NFL 101: Introducing the Basic Route Combinations In this playbook, there are two primary types of protection. O-D Kick Game Install 2021. Hitch is a quick that has a receiver running short curl that allows the quarterback to throw a safe pass for an easy complete. Linemen in the slide protect the gaps to their back-side/weak-side (the left side in this example), and are also responsible for the Will linebacker. During his time in San Fran, he worked with two of the most accurate, intelligent, and relatively mobile quarterbacks in the history of the NFL to show the league the dominance of the West Coast offense. This system looks to control the game through the air and sets receivers up to make plays after the catch. In both protections, the default rule for all running-backs and tight-ends is to execute an assignment called check-release, which means they are assigned to a defender (or two), and if that defender blitzes (blitz is called dog in the playbook), they block them. The three-step and five-step drop back each had their own role in Walshs system. Let the quarterback see and read the defense by utilizing his three or five step drop. In the West Coast system, there are countless formations to run the offense out of. Some other terms you need to know before going into the numbered series: Scat: Scat means a back free releases (meaning they run a route right off the snap, and have no blocking responsibility. Walshs terminology talks in terms of halfbacks and fullbacks, but I am using weak and strong back so its more fluid across systems and more modern formations. All of these adaptations were focused on one thing, disrupting the timing of the quarterback. The Slant is a short timing route that has the receiver breaking towards the middle of the field for a quick pass from the quarterback. The concept exploits the aggressiveness of the defense, as the passing plays are based on faking the most successful running plays. During these years, BYU regularly led the nation in passing offense. Low-inside, high-outside. If you can distribute the ball in the passing game to all eligible receivers, the defense cannot focus solely on a couple core receivers, giving you more one-on-one situations. The following are three of the most basic plays to pair with a three-step drop back: The offense builds upon these three basic plays by adding layers of disguise through players in motion, quarterback rollouts, and play-action plays. A look at common medium pass routes, passing concepts, and route combos. A look at common quick pass routes, passing concepts, and route combos. Additionally, Roger Craig, Dwight Clark, and Tom Rathman were among many Pro-Bowl caliber players on offense during this era. Slow means a back or tight-end releases only if their assigned linebacker (or linebackers) does not blitz. If both blitz, they block the inside defender. Teams That Have a Variety of Pass Catchers - The West Coast Offense is famous for involving tight ends, fullbacks and halfbacks, in addition to at least two wide receivers. Runs to an offset back at a depth of 4-5 yards coming across the formation/behind the QB (so like a fullback in an offset-I, or a halfback next to the fullback). Hb```f``:&23 ?s4 9L*. Split flow protection is a pocket protection, where both backs move opposite of each other off the snap (if you have a back to the left and right of the QB, the left back moves left, and the right back moves right). The West Coast Offense provided a blue-print for the modern offensive game in the NFL, primary with its flexibility of various pass protections. the diagram below. Rip(Right)/Liz(Left): The back on the side called check releases on the inside linebacker to that side. The side the TE is on is the strong-side, and the side away from that is the weak-side. means all backs and tight-ends release, and the protection always becomes pocket protection (so if slide was called, max turns it into pocket protection). Between our own 10-yard line and the opponent's 25, we operate our field offense. TE check-releases off the OLB to their side. Pocket/Cup Protection, and 2. 300: Remember, this book does not use 300 like modern WCO terminology uses it.